পরিবেশবিদ্যা (Environmental Studies) কী ?

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✅ পরিবেশবিদ্যা (Environmental Studies) কী ? ✳️

উত্তর:- 🏡 প্রকৃতির সমস্ত দান মিলেমিশে একসঙ্গে তৈরি হয়েছে পরিবেশ । তাই পাহাড়, নদী, বন, জঙ্গল, কীট, পতঙ্গ, জল, মাটি, জীব, জন্তু, মানুষ ইত্যাদি সবাইকে নিয়েই পৃথিবীর এই পরিবেশ গড়ে উঠতে সময় লেগেছে প্রায় 500 কোটি বছর এবং মানুষ এসেছে আজ থেকে প্রায় কুড়ি লক্ষ বছর , কিন্তু মানুষ বুদ্ধিমান প্রাণী । তাই অল্প সময়ের মধ্যেই সে জ্ঞান বিজ্ঞানে উন্নত হয়ে পরিবেশকে নিয়ন্ত্রণ করতে শুরু করেছে এবং তার ফল হয়েছে কিছু ভালো কিছু মন্দ । সুতরাং পরিবেশকে ভালোবাসলে আপন করে নিলে পরিবেশ বিদ্যা পাঠ করে পরিবেশ সম্পর্কে সাবধান হলে এই মন্দ প্রভাব সহজে কাটিয়ে ওঠা যাবে। সুতরাং চাই পরিবেশ সচেতনতা , পরিবেশবান্ধব পরিস্থিতির এক সুস্থায়ী উন্নয়ন যাতে করে এক সার্বিক সচেতনতা বিশেষ করে পরিবেশ সংক্রান্ত সচেতনতা গড়ে তোলা যায় এবং মানুষকে সচেতন করা যায় , সাথে পরিবেশকে সুষ্ঠভাবে রক্ষা করা যায় ।

যাই হোক , এবার আসা যাক পরিবেশবিদ্যা সংক্রান্ত সংজ্ঞায় । 


     প্রথমেই বলতে হয় পরিবেশ অর্থে "এনভায়রনমেন্ট" এবং বিদ্যা অর্থে "স্টাডিজ"। সুতরাং পরিবেশ বিদ্যা অর্থে "এনভায়রনমেন্টাল স্টাডিজ"। সংজ্ঞা হিসেবে বলা যায় যে পরিবেশ বিদ্যা বা এনভায়রনমেন্টাল স্টাডিজ বলতে বিজ্ঞানের সেই শাখাটিকে বোঝায় যে শাখায় ভৌত বা প্রাকৃতিক পরিবেশ, জীবজ পরিবেশ এবং সামাজিক পরিবেশের বৈশিষ্ট্য, পারস্পরিক সম্পর্ক ও প্রভাবের ভিত্তিতে সমগ্র পরিবেশের প্রকৃতি, বৈশিষ্ট্য, সমস্যা ও তার সমাধানের বিষয়ে পঠন-পাঠন করা হয় । তবে এ কথা অনস্বীকার্য যে পরিবেশবিদ্যা হল একটি বহুমাত্রিক বা মাল্টিডাইমেনশনাল বিষয় । 


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পরিবেশবিদ্যা কি বহুমাত্রিক বা মাল্টিডাইমেনশনাল বিষয় ? 

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